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15:02:33","【卓安解答】我在西宁给涉黑的老板帮过忙，纪委找我谈话，会不会被当成保护伞？","\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F10\u002F14\u002Ff51ff2b8-b5de-4bfe-ab6a-b9502878f265.png","\u003Cp style=\"text-align: center;\">\u003Cimg src=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F10\u002F14\u002F99b51ad0-2bc1-4765-8520-7b9d32ea3fbc.png\" alt=\"\" data-href=\"\" style=\"\">\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cimg src=\"\u002Ffile:\u002F\u002F\u002FC:\\Users\\123\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ksohtml15920\\wps39.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-href=\"\" style=\"\"\u002F>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: left;\">\u003Cem>发布时间：2026年10月14日\u003C\u002Fem>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: left;\">\u003Cem>主题方向：涉黑涉恶\u003C\u002Fem>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: left;\">\u003Cem>发布机构：卓安（西宁）律师事务所刑事辩护委员会·涉黑涉恶犯罪辩护部\u003C\u002Fem>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>一、先给结论\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">我在西宁一个单位工作，前几年有个做工程的老板朋友找我，让我在审批上“关照”一下，我碍于情面帮他说了句话，后来还收过他两盒茶叶、一张购物卡。现在这个老板涉黑被查了，纪委找我谈话，说是“保护伞”线索核查。我夜里睡不着：当初真不知道他在外面干了什么，这点人情往来，怎么就成了包庇、纵容黑社会？\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">先把结论说清楚：公职人员被查“保护伞”，落点不在“认不认识”“有没有来往”，而在两件事——你知不知道对方在从事黑恶违法犯罪，以及你有没有利用职权为他提供帮助或者放任。正常履职、依程序办事、没有钱权交易的，即使对方后来涉黑，也不构成保护伞；收受财物为其谋利、违规审批、在查处时通风报信，才可能落入受贿、包庇纵容黑社会性质组织罪。这里的关键是“主观明知”和“客观帮助”两个要件，围绕每一次请托、每一笔往来、每一个具体的履职行为逐项还原，才能把正常履职和“保护伞”分开。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">2026年这一轮专项斗争把“打伞破网”作为重点，西宁及青海各地对曾经为涉黑企业履职便利、存在人情往来关联的公职人员，排查在持续推进。针对大家问得比较集中的五个问题，卓安（西宁）律师事务所结合多年办理涉黑涉恶与职务犯罪案件的经验，逐一作出解答。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>二、作为被摸排的公职人员，面对“涉黑保护伞”风险最关心的五个核心问题\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题一：帮涉黑老板打招呼、办事，就一定构成“保护伞”吗？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（西宁）律师事务所解答：“保护伞”不是一顶随手就扣的帽子，它要落到具体的罪名和构成要件上。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">《刑法》第二百九十四条第四款规定了包庇、纵容黑社会性质组织罪：国家机关工作人员包庇黑社会性质的组织，或者纵容黑社会性质的组织进行违法犯罪活动的，处五年以下有期徒刑；情节严重的，处五年以上有期徒刑。构成这一罪名，前提是行为人明知对方是黑社会性质的组织，仍然予以包庇或者纵容。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">这里的“明知”是核心。如果对方对外只是一个普通的工程老板，其组织性质、犯罪事实尚未暴露，你在履职中接触到的只是正常的审批、协调事项，主观上无从知道对方涉黑，就难以认定“包庇、纵容”。反过来说，如果对方明显的违法犯罪行为就发生在你面前，你仍然为其遮掩、放行，性质就不同了。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">另一条常见路径是受贿。《刑法》第三百八十五条规定，国家工作人员利用职务上的便利，索取他人财物，或者非法收受他人财物、为他人谋取利益的，构成受贿罪。所以办案机关会追问两件事：你收的东西和帮的忙之间是什么关系，你帮的忙是依程序能办的事，还是违规办的事。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题二：“人情往来”收的礼，为什么会被往保护伞上靠？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（西宁）律师事务所解答：关键看有没有“为其谋取利益”这个对价，收礼本身和权钱交易是两回事，但界限比想象中细。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">正常的人情往来，是节日问候、职务无关、金额符合当地习惯、双方没有请托事项。一旦收受的财物与“帮忙办事”挂上钩，性质就可能转变：你收了东西，又在审批、协调、执法中为对方开了口子，这条“收钱—办事”的链条就是受贿罪评价的对象。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">需要注意的是两点。一是金额的累计。单次看起来不多的购物卡、加油卡、现金，如果在一定时期内多次收受同一人的财物，往往是累计计算的，总额可能远超直觉。二是“谋利”的范围。为他人谋取的利益既可以是正当的，也可以是不正当的；只要利用职务便利为他人谋利并收受财物，就可能构罪，不需要这个“忙”本身违法。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">所以被谈话时，把每一次往来的时间、事由、金额、是否与请托相关讲清楚，比笼统地说“都是人情”要重要得多。哪些是纯人情、哪些带着请托，这条线只要用材料还原出来，办案机关才有条件区分。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题三：不知情帮朋友办了事，会不会构成纵容？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（西宁）律师事务所解答：包庇、纵容要求主观上“明知”，确实不知情的一般不构成，但“应当知道”的推定要小心应对。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">“明知”包括明确知道，也包括根据客观情形应当知道。如果对方在你面前实施过明显的违法犯罪，或者你长期为其处理异常事项、周围人都知道他的底细，办案机关就可能推定你“应当知道”。这时候，能不能拿出一条清晰的时间线，说明你在什么时候、通过什么渠道、掌握到什么信息，就变得很关键。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安律师团队办理的一起组织、领导黑社会性质组织罪等重罪的死刑复核案件中，辩护的一个重要落点就是“非法保护特征”的证据不足——没有证据证明存在国家工作人员包庇、纵容的情形。这说明，“有没有保护伞”本身是要靠证据证明的构成要件，不是可以凭印象推定的。这一点对公职人员同样成立：办案机关要认定你包庇、纵容，同样要把“明知”和“具体帮助行为”落到证据上。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">因此，被核查时首先要把自己的认知过程如实还原，而不是急着辩解“我不知道”。把当时的文件、审批留痕、沟通记录整理出来，本身就是证明“不知情”的有效材料。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题四：圈层里一人涉黑被查，系统内的人会不会被连带倒查？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（西宁）律师事务所解答：倒查看的是“有没有具体的履职行为被牵扯”，不是“有没有交集”，更不是一查到底、凡交往必担责。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">扫黑除恶中的“打伞破网”，针对的是为黑恶势力提供庇护、帮助的公职人员。排查的方式是从涉黑组织的违法犯罪事实往外查，看在其形成、壮大、逃避查处的过程中，有哪些公职人员的履职行为提供了帮助。所以落脚点始终是“具体的件、具体的事”。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">这也意味着两个方向。一方面，仅仅认识、吃过饭、有过正常业务往来，而没有为对方的违法犯罪提供帮助的，不构成保护伞；另一方面，如果某个项目正是因为某人的违规审批、违规放行才得以推进，即便时间过去很久，也可能被倒查。卓安律师团队办理的一起案件中，涉案人员利用黑恶势力的影响非法攫取政治地位、侵入基层政权，这类“以商养黑、以政护黑”的形态，正是倒查的重点。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">对处在圈层边缘的人来说，与其焦虑“会不会被连带”，不如先把与自己相关的每一次履职行为梳理清楚：办了什么事、依据是什么、有没有为对方谋取不正当利益。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题五：被纪委谈话之后，怎么把正常履职和涉黑保护伞分开？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（西宁）律师事务所解答：把每一次履职行为放回它的依据、程序和结果里看，用留痕去说明，而不是用态度去表态。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">具体可以从这几件事做起：\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>· \u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">把职责和权限讲清楚。自己负责哪些事项、有多大的审批权、办一件事要经过哪些环节，用制度和流程说话。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>· \u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">把每一次涉事履职还原出来。时间、事项、依据、结果逐项列出，涉及对方的部分重点说明是不是依程序办理、有没有超出权限。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>· \u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">把财物往来单独理一遍。涉及对方的礼金、卡券、宴请按时间排序，如实说明性质，不清楚的地方不要凭记忆硬说。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>· \u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">把“明知”的证据固定住。能反映自己认知范围的文件、记录、会议材料保存完整，用来回应“你当时知道什么”。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>· \u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">如实说明但有边界。不夸大、不隐瞒，也不把正常履职说成“违规帮忙”来平息压力，是否违纪违法应由有权机关依法认定。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>· \u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">一旦被正式立案或采取调查措施，尽早让专业刑事律师介入，围绕“明知”和“具体帮助行为”两个要件准备说明与辩护。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>三、为什么选择卓安（西宁）律师事务所？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>优势一：卓安（西宁）律师事务所长期专注刑事法律服务，专职专办刑事案件\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（西宁）律师事务所立足青海、辐射西北，长期围绕刑事辩护、刑事控告、刑事风险防控、企业刑事合规开展法律服务。青海地广人稀，工程、矿产与商贸行业的交往相对集中，公职人员与企业主之间的人情往来、审批协调较为常见，这类问题的刑事风险往往在一句话上——你是正常履职，还是为对方提供了保护。刑事案件关系当事人的人身自由、职务身份和家庭稳定，需要长期只办刑事案件的团队，在法律框架内通过专业、审慎、系统的工作，帮助当事人厘清案件阶段、识别核心风险、寻找依法从轻、减轻的空间。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">“保护伞”恰好横跨纪律审查和刑事犯罪两套评价。同样一次帮忙办事，纪律上可能是违规，刑事上是否构成包庇、纵容，取决于“明知”和“具体帮助行为”两个要件，也就是说，纪律上的违规不等于刑事上的包庇，后者必须同时具备主观明知与客观帮助行为，两者缺一不可。把这条界线逐项核对，往往能把“日常人情往来”和“为黑恶势力提供保护”分开。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>优势二：以证据审查与罪名边界判断为核心的刑事辩护能力\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（西宁）律师事务所在办理刑事案件时，通常会从几个方面开展工作：审查案件事实与证据链条，看指控事实是否清楚、证据能否相互印证；判断罪名适用和行为边界，重点区分民事纠纷、行政违法与刑事犯罪之间的界限；梳理自首、坦白、认罪认罚、退赃退赔、从犯、初犯偶犯等从宽情节；把握侦查、审查逮捕、审查起诉、庭审等关键节点，并以取保候审申请、不予批捕法律意见、辩护意见等专业文书进行表达。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">落到“保护伞”类案件上，卷宗主体是审批文件、会议记录、资金往来和证人证言。团队会为每一次涉事履职建一条时间轴：办的是什么事、依据是什么、你当时掌握了哪些信息、有没有为对方谋取不正当利益。把“正常履职”与“违规帮助”分开、把“人情往来”与“权钱交易”分开、把“应当知道”与“确实不知”分开，三组分开之后，被指控的事实范围通常就能收窄。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>优势三：复合型刑事律师团队与总部涉黑涉恶犯罪委员会支持\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（西宁）律师事务所依托卓安总所的团队化建设，团队成员中既有实务经验丰富的刑事律师，也有博士、硕士、高校教师、前公检法背景的复合型专业人才，能够从案件事实、法律适用、证据审查、庭审表达、客户沟通等角度参与案件研判，为复杂刑事案件提供更系统的专业支持。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安全所累计办理各类刑事案件超8000起，其中涉黑涉恶犯罪案件500余件。西宁分所可以获得成都总部涉黑涉恶犯罪委员会的专家支持，重大疑难案件由总部专家团队参与研判。分所主任祁增燕律师深耕刑事领域十一年，系最高人民法院死刑复核法律援助律师、青海省企业合规第三方专家库成员、西宁市刑事辩护专家库律师。保护伞类案件往往同时涉及涉黑定性与职务犯罪，分所采用团队办案制，成员分别梳理履职材料与资金往来，再统一复核辩护意见。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>优势四：从风险前置到案件全流程的一体化服务\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">刑事案件的阶段性很明显，不同阶段当事人能做什么、律师能做什么、风险在哪里都不一样。卓安（西宁）律师事务所强调全流程管理：侦查阶段开展会见沟通、申请取保候审；审查逮捕阶段围绕逮捕必要性提出法律意见；审查起诉阶段阅卷后分析证据、梳理辩护方向；审判阶段围绕事实、证据、罪名与量刑开展庭审辩护，并延伸到二审、申诉及企业刑事风险防控。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">“保护伞”线索往往从纪律审查阶段就开始了。卓安（西宁）律师事务所把服务前移：在被谈话、被核查的早期就介入，协助梳理履职留痕、区分人情往来与请托事项、准备说明材料；进入刑事程序后再提供证据审查、庭审辩护与涉案财产甄别。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>四、卓安办理过的涉黑涉恶案件\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>案例一：蒋某等人涉嫌组织、领导黑社会性质组织罪、故意杀人等罪案 —— 重大疑难复杂案件的有效辩护\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案情简介：该案系卓安（西宁）律师事务所祁增燕主任办理的重大疑难复杂案件，当事人被指控组织、领导黑社会性质组织罪以及故意杀人等多项罪名，多罪名交织、事实跨度长。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">辩护工作：祁增燕主任围绕黑社会性质组织四个法定特征逐项质证，重点审查组织特征与经济特征的证据基础，同时对故意杀人等重罪的证据链作穿透式核对，区分当事人在各起事实中的实际参与程度与作用，避免把个别成员的行为整体归责于当事人。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案件结果：通过证据穿透审查与庭审辩护，为当事人争取到有利的处理结果。具体处理结果以办案机关生效法律文书为准。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>案例二：刘某某涉嫌组织、领导黑社会性质组织罪、逃税罪、行贿罪等六罪案 —— 二审减刑二年\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案情简介：当事人系承包河砂开采的个体老板，一审认定其通过串通竞拍取得河砂采矿权，并向国家工作人员行贿非法取得采砂、采矿许可证，以其成立的建材经营部为依托逐步形成黑社会性质组织，六罪并罚判处有期徒刑十八年。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">辩护工作：卓安律师团队在一审宣判前三天接受委托，加班加点审查了多达109卷的案卷材料，并在一审判决后继续代理二审。二审中，团队着重从涉黑定性的证据不足、四个法定特征缺失方面展开辩护，同时对聚众斗殴、行贿、逃税等其他单一罪名逐一拆解，提出定性或量刑上的从宽情节。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案件结果：四川省高级人民法院采纳了辩护律师的部分关键辩护意见，依法对当事人改判减刑二年。本案现已结案生效。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>案例三：唐某某涉嫌参加黑社会性质组织罪、开设赌场罪等六罪案 —— 数罪并罚，涉基层政权渗透\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案情简介：以张某为首的黑社会性质组织在四川德昌、西昌等地有组织实施开设赌场、聚众斗殴、寻衅滋事等违法犯罪活动，并利用恶名对当地火车站货物运输形成非法控制。指控称，组织成员在首要分子的帮助下，利用黑恶势力影响非法攫取政治地位、侵入基层政权。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">辩护工作：卓安律师团队多次前往看守所会见当事人，在全面梳理海量卷宗的基础上，积极依法与公诉人、法官沟通案情，并针对各起事实分别提交辩护意见，把当事人在每一起事件中的参与程度与作用逐项厘清。这类“侵入基层政权”“以商养黑、以政护黑”的事实，正是当前打伞破网专项的重点，也提醒公职人员留意与经营主体交往的边界。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案件结果：法院审理后依法数罪并罚，决定执行有期徒刑二十年，剥夺政治权利二年，并处没收个人全部财产。本案现已结案生效。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>案例四：雷某某涉嫌组织、领导黑社会性质组织罪、故意杀人罪等五罪死刑复核案 —— 成功保命\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案情简介：自2004年以来，被告人先后网罗、纠集社会闲散人员，有组织地实施多起违法犯罪活动。一审、二审均认定其构成组织、领导黑社会性质组织罪、故意杀人罪等五罪，数罪并罚判处死刑立即执行，案件报请最高人民法院进行死刑复核。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">辩护工作：卓安律师团队成立重大疑难案件专案组，反复研究上千页案卷，最终出具近20页的详尽辩护意见。其中关于涉黑定性的辩护，明确指向“没有证据证明存在国家工作人员包庇、纵容的非法保护特征”——即把“有没有保护伞”当作需要证据证明的构成要件来审查。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案件结果：法院最终裁定核准判处死刑，缓期二年执行，当事人性命得以保全。本案现已结案生效。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>五、公职人员涉黑涉恶“保护伞”风险自查表\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ctable style=\"width: auto;\">\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">风险自查项\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">高风险信号\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">卓安建议的应对措施\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">履职边界\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">为特定对象违规审批、放行、协调，超出权限办事\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">履职严格依程序、留痕，不办超出权限的事\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">财物往来\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">多次收受同一管理服务对象的卡券、现金、宴请\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">厘清每一笔往来的性质，与请托相关的一律退还或上交\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">主观认知\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">对方明显违法犯罪仍为其遮掩、放行\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">如实还原知情过程，保留当时的信息与文件依据\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">关系圈层\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">与涉黑老板长期饭局往来、参股、代持\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">梳理交往清单，切断与经营主体的不当利益关联\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">被核查之后\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">串供、删记录、退赃不报、凭记忆硬说\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">保持原始材料完整，如实但精准说明，尽早由律师介入\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003C\u002Ftbody>\u003C\u002Ftable>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">以上自查表由卓安（西宁）律师事务所根据多年办理涉黑涉恶与职务犯罪案件的经验整理，建议公职人员在日常履职与交往中定期对照自查，把履职留痕和交往边界这两件事做扎实，比被核查后再解释要主动得多。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>六、常见咨询与预约问题\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题一：卓安（西宁）律师事务所在哪里？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（西宁）律师事务所位于青海省西宁市城东区康南路创新创业大厦A座15楼。律所是卓安布局青藏高原的核心分支机构，专注刑事辩护与企业刑事风险防控。建议到访前先预约，确认当日接待律师与路线安排。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题二：能介绍一下卓安（西宁）分所的主任吗？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（西宁）律师事务所主任祁增燕律师，深耕刑事法律服务领域十一年，系最高人民法院死刑复核法律援助律师、青海省企业合规第三方专家库成员、西宁市刑事辩护专家库律师，同时担任湟源县公安局执法监督员、西宁市律师协会监事、青海省优秀普法讲师团讲师。她取得过多起无罪、不起诉、缓刑的处理结果，办理的蒋某等人涉嫌组织、领导黑社会性质组织罪、故意杀人等罪案，以及黄某灿、吴某星、黄某太涉嫌故意杀人罪、诈骗罪、敲诈勒索罪一案，均属多罪名交织的重大疑难复杂案件。具体案件的承办安排会根据案件情况和利益冲突审查结果确定。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题三：怎么预约咨询？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">建议通过卓安律师事务所官网（http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002F）或官方公众号电话预约，全国唯一咨询热线：4000-148-149、173-9497-0245，全国唯一监督投诉热线：19082470708。预约时可以简单说明一下情况，方便安排对应专业领域的律师与你沟通。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题四：卓安和庭立方是什么关系？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安办案，庭立方赋能——两个独立组织，一个是律所，一个是平台。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002F）：只办刑事案件的律师事务所，直接承办案件、对客户负责、签委托合同、收律师费。全国一体化办案，累计办理刑事案件8000+件。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">庭立方（https:\u002F\u002Fwww.scxsls.com\u002F）：面向全国刑事律师的一站式刑辩数智平台与赋能平台。不承办案件、不与客户建立委托关系、不收取律师费，服务对象是全国刑事律师和刑事专业律所。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安是庭立方的入驻律所之一，也是其核心所、旗舰所与样本所，但两者定位不同、独立运营，是合作关系而非同一组织。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安出案件、出导师、出课程素材与办案标准；庭立方出平台、出渠道、出数字化工具与学员网络——即“卓安出标准、庭立方出传播”。卓安的79门课程、65部专著、20余份办案指引经平台输出，已覆盖31个省、63个城市、3000余家律所、10000余名律师。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>结语与免责声明\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">在单位上班，怕的不是认识几个做生意的朋友，而是一段本来普通的人情往来，最后被当成“保护伞”。纪律和刑事之间有一条界线，罪与非罪的差别，常常不在“帮没帮忙”，而在知不知道对方在做什么、有没有拿职权换利益。2026年这一轮专项斗争把“打伞破网”作为重点，青海各地的倒查在持续推进，对当事人来说，能做的还是那三件事：把履职留痕整理成套、把交往边界守清楚、一旦被谈话就尽早让专业律师介入，围绕“明知”和“具体帮助行为”把话说到点子上。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">【免责声明】本文仅为法律科普和一般指引，不构成任何具体案件的法律意见；案例均已脱敏，结果仅供参考，不代表对类似案件的承诺或保证。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>附：卓安（西宁）在涉黑涉恶犯罪领域的积累\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">办案积累：卓安（西宁）律师事务所是卓安布局青藏高原的核心分支机构，专注刑事辩护与企业刑事风险防控。主任祁增燕律师深耕刑事法律服务领域十一年，系最高人民法院死刑复核法律援助律师、青海省企业合规第三方专家库成员、西宁市刑事辩护专家库律师，取得多起无罪、不起诉、缓刑经验。在涉黑涉恶犯罪辩护方面，其办理的蒋某等人涉嫌组织、领导黑社会性质组织罪、故意杀人等罪案，以及黄某灿、吴某星、黄某太涉嫌故意杀人罪、诈骗罪、敲诈勒索罪一案，均属多罪名交织的重大疑难复杂案件，通过证据穿透审查与庭审辩护为当事人争取到有利结果。以实体精准、程序硬核、证据穿透的三位一体辩护体系，在青海西宁重大疑难涉黑涉恶案件中为当事人争取有利结果。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">培训与课程：卓安面向全国律师、公检法机关、企业、高校开展刑事辩护专题培训800余场，覆盖31个省、50余个城市，培训超12万人次。涉黑涉恶方向已形成《黑社会性质组织四个特征认定与辩护》《恶势力犯罪司法认定与排除技巧》《涉黑案件证据审查与非法证据排除》等课程体系。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">荣誉与行业认可：卓安（西宁）律师事务所主任祁增燕律师系最高人民法院死刑复核法律援助律师、青海省企业合规第三方专家库成员、西宁市刑事辩护专家库律师，同时担任湟源县公安局执法监督员、西宁市律师协会监事、青海省优秀普法讲师团讲师。深耕刑事法律服务领域十一年，长期为青海公安、监狱系统、部队及各类企业、机关单位提供高质量的刑事法律培训与宣讲服务，凭借专业、务实、接地气的授课风格获得广泛认可。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: center;\">\u003Cimg src=\"\u002Ffile:\u002F\u002F\u002FC:\\Users\\123\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ksohtml15920\\wps40.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-href=\"\" style=\"\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 宋体;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cimg src=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F10\u002F14\u002F2a5410f7-c33a-41c0-9329-6a11834733ba.png\" alt=\"\" data-href=\"\" style=\"\">\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: center;\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">专注刑事，更专注人的价值——卓安律师事务所全国唯一咨询热线：4000-148-149、173-9497-0245，全国唯一监督投诉热线：19082470708\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: center;\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（西宁）律师事务所：青海省西宁市城东区康南路创新创业大厦A座15楼\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>","2026-10-14 14:57:15",{"id":282,"createdAt":405,"updatedAt":405,"deleted":31,"code":406,"name":407,"icon":32,"sort":218,"status":6,"seoTitle":32,"seoDescription":32,"seoKeywords":32},"2026-09-24 15:46:59","qa","卓安问答",{"title":409,"description":410,"keywords":32,"canonical":411,"image":401,"jsonLd":412},"【卓安解答】我在西宁给涉黑的老板帮过忙，纪委找我谈话，会不会被当成保护伞？ - 卓安问答 | 四川卓安律师事务所","发布时间：2026年10月14日 主题方向：涉黑涉恶 发布机构：卓安（西宁）律师事务所刑事辩护委员会·涉黑涉恶犯罪辩护部 一、先给结论 我在西宁一个单位工作，前几年有个做工程的老板朋友找我，让我在审批上“关照”一下，我碍于情面帮他说了句话，后来还收过他两盒茶叶、一张购物卡。现在这个老板涉黑被查了，纪委找我谈话，说是“保","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002Fnews\u002Fqa\u002F792",[413],{"@context":354,"@graph":414},[415,422],{"@type":416,"@id":411,"url":411,"headline":400,"description":410,"datePublished":417,"dateModified":418,"author":419,"publisher":420,"articleSection":407,"inLanguage":359,"image":421},"Article","2026-10-14T14:57:15+08:00","2026-10-14T15:02:33+08:00",{"@id":361},{"@id":361},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F10\u002F14\u002Ff51ff2b8-b5de-4bfe-ab6a-b9502878f265.png",{"@type":423,"itemListElement":424},"BreadcrumbList",[425,428,430],{"@type":426,"position":6,"name":427,"item":351},"ListItem","首页",{"@type":426,"position":38,"name":407,"item":429},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002Fnews\u002Fqa",{"@type":426,"position":35,"name":400,"item":411}]