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10:20:55","【卓安解答】我做自媒体帮人发帖维权，被说网络涉黑该怎么办？","\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F10\u002F09\u002F0934481b-d4db-46d3-b39f-3da02d213ec2.png","\u003Cp style=\"text-align: center;\">\u003Cimg src=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F10\u002F09\u002F43bcc9df-2e8a-4681-9f47-b7546823223e.png\" alt=\"\" data-href=\"\" style=\"\">\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cimg src=\"\u002Ffile:\u002F\u002F\u002FC:\\Users\\123\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ksohtml1064\\wps13.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-href=\"\" style=\"\"\u002F>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">发布时间：2026年10月9日\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">主题方向：涉黑涉恶\u003Cbr>发布机构：卓安（昆明）律师事务所刑事辩护委员会·涉黑涉恶犯罪辩护部\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>一、先给结论\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">如果家人因为网络发帖、舆情炒作、自媒体运营等事情被抓，涉嫌涉黑涉恶，家属最先要搞清楚：这到底是正常的舆论监督，还是被定性为\"网络水军\"\"舆情敲诈\"？网络涉恶案件和传统涉黑案件不一样，它的犯罪行为发生在虚拟空间，证据形式、定性标准都有其特殊性。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">昆明作为西南地区的中心城市，近年来文旅产业、传媒产业发展很快，自媒体、短视频、网络直播等行业从业者众多。与此同时，网络水军、舆情敲诈、网络暴力等新型涉黑涉恶案件也开始出现。很多家属一听到\"涉恶\"两个字就慌了，觉得家人就是做自媒体的，怎么就成了\"黑社会\"？\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）律师事务所立足云南、辐射西南，定位\"一心一意做好刑事法律服务\"。黄婧主任深耕刑事领域十余年，办理涉黑涉恶犯罪、经济犯罪、职务犯罪案件逾百起，曾成功为涉嫌组织、领导黑社会性质组织罪的当事人实现全案脱黑。以下五个问题，是网络涉恶案件家属最关心的核心问题。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>二、家属最关心的五个核心问题解答\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题一：家人是做自媒体的，帮人发帖维权，怎么就成了网络涉恶？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）律师事务所解答：这是网络涉恶案件中最常见的误区。很多家属想不通：我们就是帮人发帖子、反映问题，舆论监督不是公民的合法权利吗？怎么就犯罪了？\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">关键的区别在于：你是在\"正常舆论监督\"，还是在\"以曝光相要挟索取财物\"。如果只是客观报道事实、反映问题，那是合法的舆论监督。但如果以曝光负面信息、损害企业或个人名誉为要挟，逼迫对方给钱、给好处，那就可能构成敲诈勒索。如果这种行为形成了团伙、形成了产业，那就可能被定性为恶势力犯罪。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">实践中，办案机关会重点查几个问题：有没有以删帖、撤稿为条件索要钱财？有没有故意捏造事实、抹黑企业？有没有形成固定的团伙和分工？有没有多次实施类似行为？\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">我们在办案中发现，很多自媒体从业者其实并没有明确的\"敲诈\"故意，只是觉得\"帮人维权收点辛苦费\"很正常。但在法律上，只要是以曝光负面信息为筹码索要财物，就可能被认定为敲诈勒索。这个认知差距，就是很多自媒体从业者一不小心就踩线的原因。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题二：什么是\"网络水军\"？哪些行为会被认定为网络涉恶？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）律师事务所解答：\"网络水军\"并不是一个严格的法律罪名，它是对一类网络黑灰产行为的统称。根据相关司法解释，利用信息网络实施下列行为，可能被认定为涉恶犯罪：\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>· \u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">发起、重复帖文、炒作舆情，恶意差评、恶意举报，损害他人商业信誉、商品声誉；\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>· \u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">以删帖、删视频、撤稿为条件，向企业或个人索要费用；\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>· \u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">有组织地进行网络谩骂、人身攻击、人肉搜索，网暴特定个人；\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>· \u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">冒充记者、自媒体人，以曝光负面信息相要挟，敲诈勒索财物。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">这些行为如果是个人偶尔做一次，可能只是民事侵权。但如果形成了团伙、有明确分工、多次实施、以此牟利，那就可能被认定为恶势力犯罪集团。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">需要注意的是，网络涉恶的认定标准和传统涉黑涉恶是一致的——也要看有没有形成相对固定的组织、有没有多次实施违法犯罪活动、有没有在一定范围内形成非法影响。不能因为是在网络上做的，就降低认定标准，也不能因为是\"网上的事\"就不当回事。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题三：网暴别人被抓了，会定涉黑涉恶吗？还是只是普通寻衅滋事？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）律师事务所解答：网暴类案件的定性，要看具体的行为模式和严重程度。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">如果只是个人一时冲动，在网上骂了人、曝光了别人隐私，那一般不构成犯罪，最多是民事侵权或者治安处罚。但如果是有组织地进行网络暴力——比如有团队、有分工、专门针对特定人进行长期谩骂、人肉搜索、骚扰其亲友，造成严重后果的，那就可能被认定为寻衅滋事罪，甚至被定性为恶势力团伙。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">从普通寻衅滋事升级到涉恶，关键看几个特征：是不是形成了相对固定的团伙、是不是多次实施类似行为、是不是以此为业牟利、是不是在一定范围内形成了非法影响。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">我们办理过一起相关案件，当事人就是一个小的自媒体团队，三五个人，专门帮企业\"搞事情\"——要么恶意差评竞争对手，要么以曝光相要挟要钱。一开始公安机关只是按普通寻衅滋事立案，后来发现他们做了十几起，而且形成了固定的分工模式，就往恶势力上靠了。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题四：公司被定网络涉恶，普通小编、运营人员会被追究吗？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）律师事务所解答：这是很多自媒体公司家属最担心的问题。公司老板被抓了，普通员工会不会也被牵连？\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">答案是：要看具体情况。如果员工只是按照公司安排写稿、编辑、发布，每个月拿固定工资，主观上不知道公司是在做违法犯罪的事情，那一般不会被追究刑事责任。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">但如果员工深度参与了核心业务，比如专门负责跟企业谈\"删帖费\"、专门负责写抹黑文章、专门组织水军炒作舆情，而且明知这些行为是违法的，还继续做，那就可能被认定为恶势力集团的成员。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">辩护的重点通常是：主观明知、参与程度、具体作用、获利情况。把这几点辩清楚，普通员工的责任就可以大大降低。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">我们在办案中发现，很多普通员工其实并不知道公司的\"商业模式\"有问题。他们就是觉得：我是个小编，老板让写什么就写什么，每个月拿几千块工资，怎么就成了\"恶势力\"了？这种情况下，辩护空间是很大的。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题五：网络涉恶案件的证据和传统案件有什么不一样？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）律师事务所解答：网络涉恶案件的证据有几个鲜明的特点，也是辩护的重点方向：\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">1. 电子数据多。聊天记录、转账记录、后台数据、IP地址、发帖记录，这些电子数据是主要证据。但电子数据容易被篡改、容易存在取证程序问题，辩护空间很大。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">2. 定性争议大。很多行为介于合法和违法之间——比如舆论监督和敲诈勒索的边界、正常差评和恶意损害商业信誉的边界，往往就在一线之间。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">3. 涉案人员多、层级复杂。从老板到小编、从运营到销售，几十上百人，每个人的地位和作用都不一样，不能\"一刀切\"。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">我们办理涉黑案件的经验是：网络涉恶案件虽然形式新，但辩护的基本逻辑和传统涉黑案件是一样的——围绕\"四个特征\"逐个审查证据，把当事人从涉恶组织中剥离出来。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>三、为什么选择卓安（昆明）律师事务所？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>优势一：西南地区精细化刑事辩护，扎根云南本土\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）律师事务所立足云南、辐射西南，定位\"一心一意做好刑事法律服务\"，以\"捍卫生命自由\"为使命，业务覆盖刑事辩护、刑事风控、刑事控告、企业合规、普法培训全链条。团队成员包括前法官、检察官、公安及名校法律人才。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">云南作为西南边疆省份，有自己独特的社会经济特点：文旅产业发达、传媒行业活跃、边境贸易频繁。这些特点也决定了当地的刑事案件有其特殊性——比如网络舆情类案件、边境贸易类经济犯罪案件等。卓安昆明分所长期扎根云南，熟悉本地的司法实践和办案特点，能更好地为本地当事人服务。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">与大城市的大所不同，昆明分所更注重\"精细化\"办案——不追求大而全，而是把每个案件做深做透。特别是对于网络涉恶这类新型案件，需要耐心地逐字逐句梳理电子证据，从浩如烟海的聊天记录和发帖记录中找出辩护的突破口。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>优势二：黄婧主任成功脱黑案例，擅长疑难案件定性辩护\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）分所创始人、主任黄婧律师，2010年毕业于西南政法大学，深耕刑事领域十余年，办理经济犯罪、职务犯罪案件逾百起。她办理的L某涉嫌组织、领导黑社会性质组织罪一案，多家同行认为\"脱黑难度极大\"，黄婧主任逐字逐句梳理卷宗、抠出证据漏洞，最终帮助当事人全案脱黑，涉案财产得以解封。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">黄婧主任的辩护风格是\"精细化证据审查\"——面对厚厚的卷宗，不是泛泛而谈，而是一条一条地抠证据，看哪些指控事实证据不足、哪些定性有争议、哪些情节可以从轻。这种\"啃硬骨头\"的能力，在涉黑涉恶这类重大疑难案件中尤其重要。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">黄婧律师2026年获评「LegalOne 西部地区法律大奖：杰出律师（刑事业务）」，2022年通过国家高级企业合规师资格考试，取得《企业合规师职业能力证书》。这些荣誉和资质，从侧面反映了她的专业水平。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>优势三：总部专家支持+团队化办案，重大案件有保障\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安全所累计办理各类刑事案件超8000起，其中涉黑涉恶犯罪案件500+件。昆明分所可以获得成都总部涉黑涉恶犯罪委员会的专家支持，对于重大疑难案件，由总部成安博士牵头的专家团队提供专业指导。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">同时，昆明分所采用团队办案制。一个网络涉恶案件进来，根据复杂程度组建专门的办案团队：有负责总体把控的主任律师，有负责电子证据分析的主办律师，有负责法律文书撰写的律师助理，还有负责与家属沟通的专门人员。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">网络涉恶案件的证据量非常大——聊天记录可能有几千页，发帖记录可能有几百条，后台数据更是庞杂。靠一个人根本看不过来，必须团队分工协作，有人负责整理证据时间线，有人负责梳理人员关系图，有人负责分析资金流向，这样才能把整个案件的来龙去脉理清楚。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>四、卓安办理过的涉黑涉恶案件\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>案例一：L某涉嫌组织、领导黑社会性质组织案 —— 全案脱黑，涉案财产全部解封\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案情简介：L某被指控为当地一个涉黑组织的组织者、领导者，涉及多项罪名，查封了大量公司和财产。很多同行看完材料后都认为\"脱黑难度极大\"。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">辩护过程：黄婧主任接受委托后，没有被\"涉黑\"的大帽子吓住，而是逐字逐句梳理卷宗，从浩如烟海的证据中抠出一个个漏洞。团队围绕黑社会性质组织\"四个特征\"逐一审查，发现很多指控的事实要么证据不足，要么只是正常的商业往来，根本达不到涉黑的标准。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案件结果：经过精细化辩护，检察机关最终没有认定L某构成组织、领导黑社会性质组织罪，全案脱黑，被查封的公司和财产全部解封。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>案例二：昆明某自媒体公司舆情敲诈案 —— 普通员工不起诉，核心人员从轻处罚\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案情简介：昆明某自媒体公司因以删帖、撤稿为名向企业索要费用，被公安机关以涉嫌敲诈勒索罪、恶势力犯罪集团立案侦查，全公司二十余人被采取强制措施。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">辩护过程：卓安律师团队代理了其中几名普通员工。通过阅卷发现，这几名当事人只是普通的文案编辑，按照公司领导的要求写稿、排版，每个月拿固定工资，既没有参与跟企业谈价格，也不知道公司的\"商业模式\"有问题。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案件结果：经过辩护，我们代理的几名普通员工均被检察机关作出不起诉决定；即使是核心岗位人员，也获得了从轻处罚。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>案例三：云南某网络水军涉恶案 —— 打掉部分恶势力认定，量刑大幅从轻\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案情简介：云南某网络科技公司被指控为网络水军团伙，通过恶意差评、炒作舆情、敲诈勒索等手段牟利，被公安机关以恶势力犯罪集团立案侦查。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">辩护过程：卓安律师团队接受委托后，重点区分了正常的网络营销服务和违法犯罪的边界。通过逐笔核对业务合同和资金流水，发现公司确实有部分业务是合法的网络推广，不能把所有业务都认定为\"水军\"行为。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">案件结果：经过辩护，部分被指控的事实被认定为正常商业行为，恶势力的范围被大大缩小，最终当事人的量刑比预期大幅从轻。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>五、网络涉恶案件各阶段家属能做什么？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ctable style=\"width: auto;\">\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">案件阶段\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">家属能做什么\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">律师能做什么\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">侦查阶段\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">1. 确认拘留通知书和办案机关 2. 了解家人在公司的岗位 3. 不要盲目删帖、删记录\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">1. 会见当事人 2. 申请取保候审 3. 提交法律意见\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">审查逮捕阶段\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">1. 配合律师准备材料 2. 不要随便签字\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">1. 提交不予批捕意见 2. 争取不批捕\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">审查起诉阶段\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">1. 整理有利证据 2. 商量辩护策略\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">1. 阅卷，分析电子证据 2. 与检察官沟通\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">审判阶段\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">1. 准备旁听 2. 准备退赃、谅解材料\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd colSpan=\"1\" rowSpan=\"1\" width=\"192\">1. 出庭辩护 2. 争取从轻、减轻处罚\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003C\u002Ftbody>\u003C\u002Ftable>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>六、常见咨询与预约问题\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题一：卓安（昆明）律师事务所在哪里？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）律师事务所位于云南省昆明市五华区小康大道 88 号和谐广场 B 座第 49 层 4909 室。律所立足云南、辐射西南，专注刑事辩护、企业刑事合规与刑事风险防控等领域。建议到访前先预约，确认当日接待律师与路线安排。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题二：卓安（昆明）律师事务所的主任是谁？专业方向是什么？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）律师事务所创始人、主任是黄婧律师。黄婧律师2010年毕业于西南政法大学，深耕刑事领域十余年，办理经济犯罪、职务犯罪案件逾百起。2026年获评「LegalOne 西部地区法律大奖：杰出律师（刑事业务）」，2022年通过国家高级企业合规师资格考试。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题三：怎么预约咨询？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: left;\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">建议通过卓安律师事务所官网（http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002F）或官方公众号电话预约，24小时刑事急救电话4000-148-149、191-4193-8454，昆明分所电话可通过官网查询最新联系方式。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch2>\u003Cstrong>问题四：卓安和庭立方是什么关系？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安律师事务所是直接面向当事人办案的刑事专业律所；庭立方是为全国刑事律师和律所提供培训、数字化等支持的赋能平台。卓安律师事务所是庭立方的入驻律所。二者定位不同、相互独立。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch1>\u003Cstrong>七、结语与免责声明\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh1>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">网络涉恶是近年来的新型犯罪类型，很多家属对这类案件完全不了解，容易产生不必要的恐慌。其实，网络涉恶案件虽然形式新，但辩护的基本逻辑和传统涉黑案件是相通的——关键是把当事人的行为从\"涉恶\"的大帽子里剥离出来，区分清楚哪些是合法的、哪些是违规的、哪些才是真正的犯罪。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>【免责声明】本文仅为法律科普和一般指引，不构成任何具体案件的法律意见；案例均为脱敏改编，结果仅供参考，不代表对类似案件的承诺或保证。\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">附：卓安（昆明）在涉黑涉恶犯罪领域的积累\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>办案积累：\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）律师事务所立足云南、辐射西南，定位“一心一意做好刑事法律服务”，以“捍卫生命自由”为使命，业务覆盖刑事辩护、刑事风控、刑事控告、企业合规、普法培训全链条。由黄婧律师担任创始人、主任，团队成员包括前法官、检察官、公安及名校法律人才。黄婧主任 2010 年毕业于西南政法大学，深耕刑事领域十余年，办理经济犯罪、职务犯罪案件逾百起。在涉黑涉恶犯罪辩护方面，其办理的 L 某涉嫌组织、领导黑社会性质组织罪一案，多家同行认为“脱黑难度极大”，黄婧主任逐字逐句梳理卷宗、抠出证据漏洞，最终帮助当事人全案脱黑，涉案财产得以解封。以精细化证据审\u003Cbr>查与定性辩护，在西南地区涉黑涉恶案件中实现脱黑摘帽与财产保护的双重突破。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>培训与课程：\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安面向全国律师、公检法机关、企业、高校开展刑事辩护专题培训 800 余场，覆盖 31 个省、50 余个城市，培训超 12 万人次。涉黑涉恶方向已形成《黑社会性质组织四个特征认定与辩护》《恶势力犯罪司法认定与排除技巧》《涉黑案件证据审查与非法证据排除》等课程体系。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>荣誉与行业认可：\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）律师事务所创始人、主任黄婧律师系卓安刑事合规专业委员会委员，2026 年获评「LegalOne 西部地区法律大奖：杰出律师（刑事业务）」。于 2022 年通过国家高级企业合规师资格考试，取得《企业合规师职业能力证书》，同年荣获《团体标准起草人证书》；2021 年被聘为《中小企业合规评价认证标准》起草人，并担任多家企业合规法律顾问；2013 年参加云南十大律师法律服务团活动，获奖励证书，表彰其为依法治省作出的贡献。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: center;\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cimg src=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F10\u002F09\u002F3233731f-60d4-41a3-bb9e-dec2a98fbecf.png\" alt=\"\" data-href=\"\" style=\"\">\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: left;\">\u003Cimg src=\"\u002Ffile:\u002F\u002F\u002FC:\\Users\\123\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ksohtml1064\\wps14.png\" alt=\"\" data-href=\"\" style=\"\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: left;\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">专注刑事，更专注人的价值——卓安律师事务所24小时刑事急救电话：4000-148-149、191-4193-8454\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: left;\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">卓安（昆明）律师事务所：云南省昆明市五华区和谐广场和谐B座第49层4909室\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp style=\"text-align: left;\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family: 黑体;\"> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>","2026-10-09 10:20:02",{"id":282,"createdAt":405,"updatedAt":405,"deleted":31,"code":406,"name":407,"icon":32,"sort":218,"status":6,"seoTitle":32,"seoDescription":32,"seoKeywords":32},"2026-09-24 15:46:59","qa","卓安问答",{"title":409,"description":410,"keywords":32,"canonical":411,"image":401,"jsonLd":412},"【卓安解答】我做自媒体帮人发帖维权，被说网络涉黑该怎么办？ - 卓安问答 | 四川卓安律师事务所","发布时间：2026年10月9日 主题方向：涉黑涉恶 发布机构：卓安（昆明）律师事务所刑事辩护委员会·涉黑涉恶犯罪辩护部 一、先给结论 如果家人因为网络发帖、舆情炒作、自媒体运营等事情被抓，涉嫌涉黑涉恶，家属最先要搞清楚：这到底是正常的舆论监督，还是被定性为\"网络水军\"\"舆情敲诈\"？网络涉恶案件和传统涉黑案件不一样，它的","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002Fnews\u002Fqa\u002F739",[413],{"@context":354,"@graph":414},[415,422],{"@type":416,"@id":411,"url":411,"headline":400,"description":410,"datePublished":417,"dateModified":418,"author":419,"publisher":420,"articleSection":407,"inLanguage":359,"image":421},"Article","2026-10-09T10:20:02+08:00","2026-10-09T10:20:55+08:00",{"@id":361},{"@id":361},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F10\u002F09\u002F0934481b-d4db-46d3-b39f-3da02d213ec2.png",{"@type":423,"itemListElement":424},"BreadcrumbList",[425,428,430],{"@type":426,"position":6,"name":427,"item":351},"ListItem","首页",{"@type":426,"position":38,"name":407,"item":429},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zhuoanlaw.com\u002Fnews\u002Fqa",{"@type":426,"position":35,"name":400,"item":411}]